Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Unaí - MG 2023 para Professor de Educação Básica II – Inglês
Foram encontradas 11 questões
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COTEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Unaí - MG
Prova:
COTEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Unaí - MG - Professor de Educação Básica II – Inglês |
Q2328562
Português
Convicted Brazilian fugitive captured, ending two-week manhunt in US
Harrisburg: A convicted murderer who escaped from a Pennsylvania jail has been captured with help from a heatsensing aircraft and a police dog, ending an intense, two-week manhunt that unnerved residents in the Philadelphia suburbs, authorities said.
Tactical teams surrounded the fugitive, Danelo Cavalcante, at around 8am in a rural area about 50 kilometres west of Philadelphia. As he tried to crawl away, a police dog subdued him and he was forcibly taken into custody, Pennsylvania State Police Lieutenant Colonel George Bivens said.
Cavalcante, who was armed with a rifle that he had stolen from a garage, was taken into custody without further incident. Bivens said he did not have the opportunity to use the firearm.
Cavalcante broke out of the Chester County Prison two weeks earlier by climbing between two walls that formed a narrow corridor in the jailhouse yard and scrambling onto the roof, according to police.
“It’s never easy to find someone who doesn’t want to be found in a large area,” Bivens said in response to a question about the extended manhunt during a Wednesday news briefing.
Disponível em: https://www.smh.com.au/world/north-america/fugitive-captured-ending-two-week-manhunt-in-us-20230914-p5e4im.html. Acesso em: 15 set. 2023. Adaptado.
A seleção apropriada dos tempos verbais na redação assume um caráter crucial, visto que visa assegurar a clareza e a coesão do texto, fomentando assim a fluidez da leitura. Esse aspecto é de particular relevância em uma composição jornalística, em que se impõe a necessidade de determinar com exatidão a temporalidade das informações veiculadas, o que, por sua vez, confere credibilidade à reportagem, manifestando um zelo pelo rigor e precisão na exposição dos fatos.
Considerando as duas passagens negritadas no texto, o que indica a escolha das estruturas verbais nesses trechos destacados?
Harrisburg: A convicted murderer who escaped from a Pennsylvania jail has been captured with help from a heatsensing aircraft and a police dog, ending an intense, two-week manhunt that unnerved residents in the Philadelphia suburbs, authorities said.
Tactical teams surrounded the fugitive, Danelo Cavalcante, at around 8am in a rural area about 50 kilometres west of Philadelphia. As he tried to crawl away, a police dog subdued him and he was forcibly taken into custody, Pennsylvania State Police Lieutenant Colonel George Bivens said.
Cavalcante, who was armed with a rifle that he had stolen from a garage, was taken into custody without further incident. Bivens said he did not have the opportunity to use the firearm.
Cavalcante broke out of the Chester County Prison two weeks earlier by climbing between two walls that formed a narrow corridor in the jailhouse yard and scrambling onto the roof, according to police.
“It’s never easy to find someone who doesn’t want to be found in a large area,” Bivens said in response to a question about the extended manhunt during a Wednesday news briefing.
Disponível em: https://www.smh.com.au/world/north-america/fugitive-captured-ending-two-week-manhunt-in-us-20230914-p5e4im.html. Acesso em: 15 set. 2023. Adaptado.
A seleção apropriada dos tempos verbais na redação assume um caráter crucial, visto que visa assegurar a clareza e a coesão do texto, fomentando assim a fluidez da leitura. Esse aspecto é de particular relevância em uma composição jornalística, em que se impõe a necessidade de determinar com exatidão a temporalidade das informações veiculadas, o que, por sua vez, confere credibilidade à reportagem, manifestando um zelo pelo rigor e precisão na exposição dos fatos.
Considerando as duas passagens negritadas no texto, o que indica a escolha das estruturas verbais nesses trechos destacados?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COTEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Unaí - MG
Prova:
COTEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Unaí - MG - Professor de Educação Básica II – Inglês |
Q2328563
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.
Brazil’s Supreme Court to vote on decriminalising abortion
By Katy Watson
Brazil’s Supreme Court has started voting on whether to decriminalise abortion. However, the session was quickly postponed after a minister called for the vote to take place in person instead of via video – and no new date has yet been set.
Currently, abortion is only allowed in three cases: that of rape, risk to the woman's life and anencephaly – when the foetus has an undeveloped brain.
If the Supreme Court votes in favour, abortion will be decriminalised up to 12 weeks of pregnancy. [...]
Disponível em: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-66881900. Acesso em: 25 set. 2023. Adaptado.
As orações condicionais permitem explorar cenários hipotéticos e possíveis, pois possibilita analisar diferentes
desdobramentos de uma situação, além de examinar as possíveis consequências de certas ações ou eventos.
Considerando o trecho “If the Supreme Court votes in favour, abortion will be decriminalised up to 12 weeks of
pregnancy.”, qual ideia o autor deseja expressar nele?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COTEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Unaí - MG
Prova:
COTEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Unaí - MG - Professor de Educação Básica II – Inglês |
Q2328564
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Analise a campanha publicitária a seguir para responder à questão.
Disponível em: https://www.canva.com/learn/clever-advertising/. Acesso em: 24 set. 2023.
Ricola é uma marca suíça renomada por seus produtos dedicados ao cuidado da garganta, como balas e pastilhas
para tosse. Fundada em 1930, a empresa ganhou destaque ao empregar ervas naturais, muitas delas cultivadas nos
Alpes suíços, em suas fórmulas. Os produtos da Ricola são reconhecidos pelo seu sabor distintivo e pela garantia de
proporcionar alívio suave e eficaz para irritações na garganta.
As aspas (“ ”), podem ser utilizadas na linguagem escrita para delimitar e destacar um trecho de texto que reproduz fielmente a fala ou expressão de uma pessoa. Nessa companha publicitária de pastilhas para a tosse da marca Ricola, a frase entre aspas é empregada para demarcar a citação direta da fala de um indivíduo. Qual é a intenção do autor ao incorporar a expressão “cough” no texto?
As aspas (“ ”), podem ser utilizadas na linguagem escrita para delimitar e destacar um trecho de texto que reproduz fielmente a fala ou expressão de uma pessoa. Nessa companha publicitária de pastilhas para a tosse da marca Ricola, a frase entre aspas é empregada para demarcar a citação direta da fala de um indivíduo. Qual é a intenção do autor ao incorporar a expressão “cough” no texto?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COTEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Unaí - MG
Prova:
COTEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Unaí - MG - Professor de Educação Básica II – Inglês |
Q2328565
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.
What does the hurricane scale tell us?
Hurricanes are categorized by their wind speeds on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. The scale was first
developed by Herb Saffir, a structural engineer, and Bob Simpson, a meteorologist.
Hurricanes are split into five categories based on the wind speeds they produce.
To be considered a “major” hurricane, according to the National Hurricane Center, a storm must reach Category 3 or
above.
A hurricane’s strength matters because it helps meteorologists give residents in its path an idea of what type of
damage is possible.
A Category 2 hurricane, for example, has the potential to cause major roof damage to homes, snap or uproot
shallowly rooted trees, and knock out power in an area for days to weeks.
When a hurricane reaches Category 5 strength, the center can predict that “catastrophic damage will occur,”
according to the Saffir-Simpson scale. Winds from a Category 5 hurricane can destroy homes, fell trees and power
lines and possibly leave an area without power for weeks or months.
Because the hurricane category scale is based only on wind speeds, a number of factors are not considered.
“Wind is only one of four hazards, four primary hazards, associated with a tropical cyclone,” said Dr. Michael Brennan,
the acting deputy director of the National Hurricane Center, using the broader term for a hurricane. “You can also
have rainfall and flooding, storm surge, tornadoes, rip currents.”
Other hurricane-related dangers can occur after the storms have moved through an area.
When an affected area loses power, for example, many people often turn to portable generators to produce electricity.
But when they are used improperly, they can lead to carbon monoxide poisoning.
And a weak Category 1 hurricane, or even a tropical storm, can still cause serious damage. A tropical storm can have
wind speeds between 39 m.p.h. and 73 m.p.h. If the storm strengthens and produces winds up to 74 m.p.h., it
becomes a Category 1 hurricane.
Disponível em: https://www.nytimes.com/2023/08/29/climate/hurricane-categories-scale-saffir-simpson.html. Acesso em: 27 set. 2023. Adaptado.
O furacão é um fenômeno atmosférico constituído por ventos giratórios que se deslocam em alta velocidade formado
em regiões oceânicas, especialmente em zonas tropicais, constituídas por elevados níveis de umidade. De acordo
com a reportagem, pode-se considerar:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COTEC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Unaí - MG
Prova:
COTEC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Unaí - MG - Professor de Educação Básica II – Inglês |
Q2328566
Inglês
Texto associado
Interesting facts about Mona Lisa that will surprise you
[...]
● A heist helped cement its “masterpiece” status
Even though the Mona Lisa has always been popular in the art sphere, it hasn’t always been world-famous, but
everything changed in the summer of 1911 when the painting was stolen.
Thanks to massive reporting by the media, the Mona Lisa became a worldwide news sensation overnight.
Even those who barely had any interest in art followed the story of the masterpiece’s disappearance.
Gossips about the heist also surfaced, further cementing the Mona Lisa’s status as a household name. Even Pablo
Picasso was once accused of stealing the painting!
And when Mona Lisa was returned, everyone instantly flocked to the Louvre to see the famed da Vinci masterpiece.
● The public mourned when she was stolen
The heist made Mona Lisa so popular that the public mourned when she was gone.
After the painting was stolen, thousands immediately came to the Louvre Museum to stare at the blank wall where it
once hung. People also left countless notes, flowers, and other mementos to honor the missing painting.
Later, the New York Times would compare this public display of grief to the one seen after Princess Diana’s death in
1997.
● Painter Pablo Picasso was a prime suspect in this theft
One of the interesting Mona Lisa facts is that Pablo Picasso who was a famous painter at the time was initially
accused of stealing the painting.
In fact, he was the prime suspect and was taken in front of a judge together with his then-friend and French writer,
Guillaume Apollinaire.
How did all this come to be? Well, Guillaume Apollinaire’s former secretary, Honore-Joseph Géry Pieret testified that
he had previously stolen some art pieces from the Louvre and sold them to his “friends” and those friends happen to
be Pablo Picasso and Guillaume Apollinaire.
Of course, it didn’t seem far-fetched that the people who had initially bought stolen art from the Louvre could possibly
also have the Mona Lisa and that’s why they were prime suspects.
Two years later, the thief, an Italian handyman, Vincenzo Peruggia, was finally caught. [...]
Disponível em: https://dreamsinparis.com/facts-about-mona-lisa/. Acesso em: 27 set. 2023. Adaptado.
A obra-prima conhecida como Mona Lisa, intitulada A Gioconda em italiano, que significa “a sorridente”, foi criada por
Leonardo da Vinci, no século XVI. De acordo com o texto, é CORRETO afirmar:
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