Questões Militares Comentadas para pm-mg
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Q2182913
Direito Constitucional
A Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988 consagrou em seu art. 2º a
tradicional tripartição de Poderes, ao afirmar que são Poderes do Estado, independentes e harmônicos entre
si, o Legislativo, o Executivo e o Judiciário. A respeito do Poder Legislativo, nos termos da Constituição
Federal, marque a alternativa CORRETA.
Q2182912
Direito Constitucional
O processo legislativo consiste no conjunto coordenado de disposições que disciplinam o
procedimento a ser obedecido pelos órgãos competentes na produção de leis e atos normativos que derivam
diretamente da própria constituição. Sobre o processo legislativo, nos termos da Constituição da República
Federativa do Brasil de 1988, marque a alternativa INCORRETA.
Q2182908
Matemática
Considere a seguinte situação hipotética e, ao final, responda o que se pede:
Se com 120 policiais militares o 88° Batalhão da Polícia Militar consegue atender a 40 ocorrências policiais por dia e patrulhar 420 quilômetros de vias urbanas por dia operando em sua capacidade máxima, quantos policiais são necessários para que o 89º Batalhão da Polícia Militar, também operando em sua capacidade máxima, consiga atender a 70 ocorrências policiais por dia e patrulhar 350 Km de vias urbanas por dia? (Considere o tempo médio de atendimento de ocorrências e o tempo médio de patrulhamento por quilômetro igual nos dois batalhões.)
Marque a alternativa CORRETA.
Q2182906
Inglês
Complete the sentence by writing a word or phrase to emphasize that although something
may happen or may be true, another situation remains the same.
There are many reasons why voters might be concerned about violent crime, ______ official statistics do not show an increase in the nation’s total violent crime rate.
There are many reasons why voters might be concerned about violent crime, ______ official statistics do not show an increase in the nation’s total violent crime rate.
Q2182905
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the extracts below and then answer the following questions.
TEXT 1:
Annual government surveys from the Bureau of Justice Statistics show no recent increase in the
U.S. violent crime rate.
In 2021, the most recent year with available data, there were 16.5 violent crimes for every 1,000 Americans
ages 12 and older. That was statistically unchanged from the year before, below pre-pandemic levels and far
below the rates recorded in the 1990s, according to the National Crime Victimization Survey.
For each of the four violent crime types tracked in the survey – simple assault, aggravated assault, robbery
and rape/sexual assault – there was no statistically significant increase either in 2020 or 2021.
The National Crime Victimization Survey is fielded each year among approximately 240,000 Americans ages
12 and older and asks them to describe any recent experiences they have had with crime. The survey counts
threatened, attempted and completed crimes, whether or not they were reported to police. Notably, it
does not track the most serious form of violent crime, murder, because it is based on interviews with surviving
crime victims.
TEXT 2:
While the total U.S. violent crime rate does not
appear to have increased recently, the most
serious form of violent crime – murder – has
risen significantly during the pandemic
Both the FBI and the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC) reported a roughly 30%
increase in the U.S. murder rate between 2019 and
2020, marking one of the largest year-over-year
increases ever recorded. The FBI’s latest data, as
well as provisional data from the CDC, suggest that
murders continued to rise in 2021.
Available: https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2022/10/31/violent-crime-is-a-key-midterm-voting-issuebut-what-does-the-data-say/.
Read again the sentence below:
Both the FBI and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a roughly 30% increase in the U.S. murder rate between 2019 and 2020, marking one of the largest year-over-year increases ever recorded.
What the word roughly means in the sentence?
Both the FBI and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a roughly 30% increase in the U.S. murder rate between 2019 and 2020, marking one of the largest year-over-year increases ever recorded.
What the word roughly means in the sentence?